SS-31

Also known as: Elamipretide, MTP-131

Moderate evidence
ClassMitochondria-targeting tetrapeptide
Research statusPhase 3 clinical trials
Independent tests2
Studies indexed2
Companies tested 2

Overview

A cardiolipin-binding tetrapeptide studied in primary mitochondrial myopathy and Barth syndrome.

SS-31 is classified as a mitochondria-targeting tetrapeptide. Its current development status is: phase 3 clinical trials. Human trial data exists but is limited in size, duration or independence; conclusions should be held loosely.

The Peptide Institute tracks SS-31 because it is actively sold through research-compound and telehealth channels. Our interest is narrow and specific: what is actually in the vial, whether the label is accurate, and whether the sellers of it can document what they claim. We take no position on whether anyone should use it.

Independent Testing

Independently tested companies that sell SS-31

Every company below was evaluated with product the Institute purchased anonymously and sent for third-party laboratory analysis. Ranked by Index Score™.

Companies
2
Samples
2
Updated
Aug 17, 2026
  1. 1 Lumen Research Supply Excellent Institute
    Top Rated
    SS-31

    97.7% average purity across 1 sample

    Purity & Testing 99 Transparency 80 Samples 1 89 View company
  2. 2 NextGen Peptides Excellent

    97% average purity across 1 sample

    Purity & Testing 91 Transparency 80 Samples 1 85 View company
Compare all tested SS-31 companies

Research & Studies

Studies library
  • Long-term outcomes with SS-31: an open-label extension

    Frontiers in Pharmacology · Open-label extension study · Nov 8, 2023

    Reports findings relevant to the primary claims made for SS-31; sample size limits how far the result generalises.

  • SS-31: dose-ranging efficacy and safety findings

    Nature Metabolism · Preclinical (rodent) · Feb 28, 2022

    Adds to the SS-31 evidence base without resolving the central question of human efficacy.

Independent Testing

Testing database

Laboratory verification of SS-31 products across the companies we index.

SS-31 Lumen Research Supply
Purity 97.7% Verified
SS-31 NextGen Peptides
Purity 97.0% Verified

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